Thursday, April 29, 2010

The hub nation

Immigration places America at the centre of a web of global networks. So why not make it easier?

IMMIGRANTS benefit America because they study and work hard. That is the standard argument in favour of immigration, and it is correct. Leaving your homeland is a big deal. By definition, it takes get-up-and-go to get up and go, which is why immigrants are abnormally entrepreneurial. But there is another, less obvious benefit of immigration. Because they maintain links with the places they came from, immigrants help America plug into a vast web of global networks.

http://www.economist.com/research/articlesBySubject/displaystory.cfm?subjectid=894664&story_id=15954498

[Posted by: Austin Houlgate]

When the niños run out

When the niños run out

A falling birth rate, and what it means

FENCES, soldiers, infra-red cameras: the United States goes to great lengths to hold back the teeming masses across its southern border (see article). But the masses are teeming less. Mexico’s birth rate, once among the world’s highest, is in free-fall. In the 1960s Mexican mothers had nearly seven children each (whereas women in India then had fewer than six). The average now is just over two—almost the same as in the United States. The UN reckons that from 2040 the birth rate in Mexico will be the lower of the two.

http://www.economist.com/research/articlesBySubject/displaystory.cfm?subjectid=894664&story_id=15959332

[Posted by: Austin Houlgate]

Wednesday, April 28, 2010

USCIS Advisory for Foreign Nationals Stranded Due to the Icelandic Volcano Eruption

USCIS has released an advisory for foreign nationals stranded in the U.S. because of the airport closures in Europe due to the Icelandic volcano eruption. If you have exceeded or are about to exceed your authorized stay in the U.S. you may be permitted up to 30 days to depart.

read more here.

[posted by Maria Rohani]

Secretary Napolitano and USCIS Director Mayorkas Lead Naturalization Ceremony at Boston's Historic Faneuil Hall

Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Secretary Janet Napolitano and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) Director Alejandro Mayorkas today welcomed more than 400 new U.S. citizens representing 78 countries of origin at a naturalization ceremony at Boston’s historic Faneuil Hall.

read more here

[posted by Maria Rohani]

DOL Certifies Approximately 4,000 Workers in 10 States as Eligible to Apply for Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA)

The U.S. Department of Labor announced that approximately 4,000 workers from companies in 10 states — California, Michigan, Minnesota, New Mexico, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wisconsin — are eligible to apply for Trade Adjustment Assistance.

read more here.


[posted by Maria Rohani]

USCIS Received 13,500 H-1B Petitions in One Week, Continues to Accept H-1B Petitions for FY 2011

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) today announced that it continues to accept H-1B visa petitions subject to the Fiscal Year 2011 (FY 2011) cap. USCIS will monitor the number of petitions received for both the 65,000 general cap and the 20,000 U.S. master’s degree or higher educational exemption.

USCIS has received approximately 13,500 H-1B petitions counting toward the 65,000 cap and approximately 5,600 petitions for individuals with advanced degrees Fiscal Year 2011 (FY 2011) cap.

read more here.


[posted by Maria Rohani]

U.S., Netherlands Announce 1-Stop Enrollment Pilot for Expedited Trusted Traveler Program

Today, U.S. Customs and Border Protection announced that travelers interested in applying to the Global Entry and Privium Trusted Traveler programs may do so at one of five “one-stop-shop” joint enrollment centers established as a pilot initiative in the United States and the Netherlands through the Fast Low-Risk Universal Crossing (FLUX) program.

read more here.

[posted by Maria Rohani]

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Information Sharing in an Age of Terrorism: MPI Report Highlights Challenges and Proposes Way Forward for United States and Europe

WASHINGTON — The attempted Christmas Day attack on a U.S. airliner has refocused interest on the data collected by governments on international travelers, and how information sharing can be used to prevent terrorism and secure travel if properly shared and analyzed. In the wake of the Sept. 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, the United States and European Union worked out agreements to expand the sharing of personal information about international travelers as a means to prevent acts of terrorism and fight international crime.

However, as a new Migration Policy Institute (MPI) report explores, negotiations on a binding international agreement that will govern the sharing of personal information for law enforcement purposes between the United States and the European Union, while high on the transatlantic policy agenda, face significant challenges.

Among them: Divergent institutional setups of U.S. and E.U. privacy agencies, conflicting views over how to guarantee privacy and personal data protection under different legal and institutional frameworks, and finding a common solution for the obligations of private companies to share information with governments.

find out more here.

[posted by Maria Rohani]

Report: Mexican Government Uses Innovative Strategy to Help its Migrants Integrate in the United States

WASHINGTON – Immigrant integration remains largely an afterthought in U.S. immigration policy discussions and the country's integration policies remain chronically underfunded and limited in scope. In the absence of coherent policies at the federal level, the responsibility for immigrant integration historically has fallen to families, employers, churches, non-governmental organizations and an increasingly restive set of state and local governments.

New partners are emerging, though. Mexico's efforts to help its migrants succeed in the United States offer a new example of an immigrant-sending country looking to improve its emigrants' lives and connect with its diaspora, according to a report released today by the Migration Policy Institute (MPI). With Mexicans accounting for one-third of all immigrants in the United States, Mexico's initiative is of particular note.

Find out more here.


[posted by Maria Rohani]

Southwest Border Violence: Issues in Identifying and Measuring Spillover Violence

There has been a recent increase in the level of drug trafficking-related violence within and
between the drug trafficking organizations in Mexico. This violence has generated concern
among U.S. policy makers that the violence in Mexico might spill over into the United States.
Currently, U.S. federal officials deny that the recent increase in drug trafficking-related violence
in Mexico has resulted in a spillover into the United States, but they acknowledge that the
prospect is a serious concern.

download PDF version of article here.

[Posted by Maria Rohani]

he Consular murders:a response from a Mexican student at UCB

Subject: Issue on Mexico

To whom it may concern,
I think that it is very irresponsible from the University to spread a
slander about Mexico. Mexico passes under a very complicated situation and
it has not received the adequate support from its neighbor, the United
States. I just want to point out three variables that make totally unfair/
slander the warning from the United States government. First, Mexico is
not Ciudad Juarez. We all know that Cd. Juarez has experienced a critical
situation of governability and violence for a long period of time. Do you
know about the muertas de Juarez? Did you know that there was a national
scandal because of the assassination of some Mexican youths? I do not
think that any Mexican denies the poor situation in Juarez. Nevertheless,
the United States has never cooperated seriously to help Mexico solving
the problem, which I do not doubt has a strong association with the
Americans appetite for Drugs. Where is the United States GOVERNMENT? Why
does it not take a respectful and bilateral foreign policy with Mexico?
We should instead being questioning the American foreign policy towards
Mexico, instead embracing it.
Second of all, I do not have any doubt that Americans will be much safer
on downtown Guadalajara, Queretaro, Aguascalientes, Zacatecas, and
Guanajuato than in downtown Los Angeles, Oakland and New York. We cannot
generalize the situation in Mexico. Mexico has many Mexicos. Although the
complicated economic and security adversities, people can still visit
Mexico. Mexico needs of support and not of slanders/arbitrariness from its
northern neighbor.
The United Sates’ diplomatic history shows us much arbitrariness. I just
need to mention the vents to resonate on people’s memory: the overthrow of
Jacobo Arbenz in Guatemala and Salvador Allende in Chile; the involvement
in many dirty wars in Central and South America; the complot that led to
Madero’s death; and the current War in Iraq (where were the nuclear
weapons?). I am especially surprised to find a unilateral and uninformed
foreign policy towards Mexico from President Obama, who took power with
the slogan of Change and Hope. He promised to change how things worked
(works) in Washington, and of course, it includes changing Washington’s
Foreign Policy towards Mexico and Latin America. Where is the Change? Why
is Berkeley--the University that distinguishes for seeking freedom and
justice for the unprotected—supporting such an irresponsible policy?
Because of its history on liberalism and because it is a research
institution, Berkeley must reevaluate its position on this issue. Is
suggesting students not to go Mexico a fair stance? Mexico needs a bilateral work, understanding, and responsibility. Mexico does not need
condemnations after having a hard time to deal with a war and with a
profound economic crisis. Again, Mexico needs of a strategic partnership
with the United States instead of slanders that end up harming much more
the image of the country; they do not help to solve our bilateral
problems, but they could make them worse and divide both countries.


Best Regards,

Sergio Hernandez Reyes
Berkeley Student

PD. It would be much more helpful for stopping violence in Mexico if you
tell the Berkeley community to stop smoking marijuana. They would
definitely contribute to prevent deaths of many Mexicans and Americas,
like the three people who unfortunately died in the U.S. Consulate at Cd.
Juarez.


[Posted by Maria Rohani]

Three People Connected to U.S. Consulate were Killed

Three people connected to the United States Consulate General in Ciudad Juarez were killed this weekend, highlighting the growing tragedy besetting many communities in Mexico. According to the U.S. Department of State, Lesley Enriquez, an American employee of the consulate who was also four months pregnant was killed along with her husband, Arthur Redelfs, a corrections officer in El Paso, Texas in addition to Jorge Alberto Salcido Ceniceros, the husband of a Mexican employee. The apparently coordinated attacks took place in broad daylight as the three were leaving a consulate children's party.

read more here.

[posted by Maria Rohani]

Monday, April 26, 2010

Iglesia mexicana condena ley de Arizona Tratarlos como delincuentes refleja desprecio

México, 25 de Abril (EFE).- La Archidiócesis de México condenó hoy que se prejuzgue “a cualquier indocumentado como criminal”, dos días después de que el Gobierno de Arizona promulgara una ley que permite que su Policía detenga a cualquier persona si tiene alguna “sospecha razonable” de que es un inmigrante sin papeles.

En un editorial publicado hoy en el semanario Desde la Fe, el arzobispado señaló que con esta forma de actuar se violan las garantías individuales”, “derechos humanos”, la “buena fama” y la “dignidad” de los indocumentados, cualquiera que sea su nacionalidad.

“Considerar como delincuente a todo inmigrante o a todo sospechoso de ser indocumentado refleja una actitud de desprecio al ser humano”, aseguró la archidiócesis, que encabeza el cardenal mexicano Norberto Rivera Carrera.


[posted by: gloria j]

Calderón arremete contra ley en Arizona

MEXICO (AP) ” El presidente de México Felipe Calderón arremetió el lunes contra la recién promulgada ley migratoria enArizona por considerar que abre la puerta a la intolerancia, el odio y la discriminación.

Al encabezar una reunión del Instituto de los Mexicanos en el Exterior (IME), el mandatario aseguró que su gobierno utilizará todos los recursos a su alcance para defender los derechos de los mexicanos y en principio instruyó a la cancillería a redoblar sus acciones protección y entrar en contacto con abogados y expertos jurídicos en la materia.

...Calderón dijo que cualquier ley que criminalice un fenómeno social y económico como la migración "abre la puerta a la intolerancia, al odio, a la discriminación, al abuso en la aplicación de la ley".

Añadió que la legislación también "abre las puertas a una inaceptable discriminación racial" y dijo que aprovechará su viaje en mayo a Washington para elevar ante Obama y legisladores la defensa necesaria de los derechos de los mexicanos en Estados Unidos.

http://www.impre.com/inmigracion/2010/4/26/calderon-arremete-contra-ley-e-185381-1.html

[posted by: gloria j]

Sonoro rechazo mexicano a la SB1070

MÉXICO, D.F.— Legisladores, activistas y la diplomacia en México confían en que la gobernadora del estado de Arizona, Jan Brewer, censure este viernes la ley local que convierte la inmigración sin documentos en delito y da facultades a la policía local para detener a todo sospechoso.

"Hacemos un llamado a la gobernadora del estado de Arizona, Jan Brewer para que ejerza su facultad sobre dicha legislación reconociendo con ello la presencia pacífica y las aportaciones económicas, sociales y culturales de los migrantes mexicanos en su territorio", solicitó la Cámara de Diputados en un punto de acuerdo.

Los congresistas consideraron que la aprobación de esta ley lejos de contribuir a atender el fenómeno de la migración ilegal propicia la formación de conductas xenófobas y represivas que agravan los problemas humanos esenciales de los migrantes.

http://www.impre.com/laopinion/noticias/latinoamerica/2010/4/23/sonoro-rechazo-mexicano-a-la-s-184800-1.html

[posted by: gloria j]

Sunday, April 4, 2010

Update Study Shows Dutch People Afraid to Speak out Against High Costs of Immigration

Wednesday, March 31, 2010, 4:12 PM EDT -

A new study by Dutch social scientist Jan van de Beek shows that many Dutch are worried about the high costs of immigration, but are afraid to speak out.

The study, part of van de Beek's doctoral thesis at the University of Amsterdam, attempted to answer two questions: what kind of economic consequences did mass immigration to the Netherlands between 1960 and 2005 have and why is it such a taboo to study the economic effects of these immigrants.

(full text here)

posted by: Denise Chan

Expansion of Visa Waiver to Greece Could Lead to More Illegal Immigration

Wednesday, March 10, 2010, 10:31 AM EDT - posted on NumbersUSA

President Barack Obama announced yesterday that Greece would join more than 30 other nations that make up the Visa Waiver program - a program that allows citizens of the country to visit the United States for less than 90 days without a visa. Ranking Member of the House Judiciary Committee Lamar Smith, however, believes expanding the program to Greece will increase illegal immigration and threaten national security.

(full text here)


Posted By Denise Chan