Wednesday, January 27, 2010

Educated immigrants need 10 years to match degrees to jobs; Foreign credentials still not recognized



Edmonton Journal
November 25, 2009

OTTAWA -- Two-thirds of university-educated recent immigrants to Canada are underemployed in jobs requiring no more than a college education or apprenticeship, according to a new Statistics Canada report. Looking at Canada's immigrant labour market in 2008, a report released Monday found that immigrant wages were lower while involuntary part-time work and temporary employment were more common than among Canadian born workers.

Posted By: Ayanna Spikes

Immigrants in Canada: Have Ph.D, must sweep


By Clifford Krauss
Published: Monday, June 6, 2005

VANCOUVER, British Columbia — Gian Sangha wanted to work so badly that he cut his hair and removed his turban for job interviews, even though it compromised his Sikh beliefs. He sent hundreds of resumes. He prayed fervently and finally bought a Buddha statue for good luck.

But Sangha, 55, an environmental scientist from India, could not seem to get a job in Canada, his adopted country, despite a doctorate from Germany, two published books and university teaching experience in the United States.

"Here in Canada, there is a hidden discrimination," Sangha said over cups of Indian tea and spicy pakoras, or fritters, in the dining room of his home in the Vancouver suburb of Surrey.

To scrape by, he once cut lawns. Now he does clerical work and shares his house with his extended family. It was not supposed to be this way in Canada, which years ago put out a welcome mat to professionals from around the developing world.

Posted By: Ayanna Spikes

A waste of brain power: Nationwide, college-educated legal immigrants aren't fulfilling their potential because their credentials aren't recognized



November 11, 2008|Teresa Watanabe, Watanabe is a Times staff writer.As a physician in Peru, Luis Garcia amassed nine years of medical education and five years of practice, including successful appendectomies, Cesarean deliveries and other surgeries. Since he immigrated to Southern California four years ago, he has earned a community college degree specializing in geriatrics.

The only work he's been able to find, however, has been cat-sitting, dog-walking and elder care. That's because Garcia hasn't yet been able to pass the battery of requirements for a U.S. medical license, including several exams and a residency. He represents what a recent report calls a massive "brain waste" of highly educated and skilled immigrant professionals who potentially could, with a little aid, help ease looming labor shortages in California and nationwide in health care, computer sciences and other skilled jobs.

"I feel lost," Garcia said. "Sometimes I'm embarrassed to talk to my family back home and tell them I'm taking care of dogs. But I know someday I will be able to do my geriatrics practice, and I know there are people here who need my help."

Posted By: Ayanna Spikes

Don't waste U.S. brainpower by hiring foreign workers for coveted jobs



Dale Powers - Kissimmee, Fla.

I've heard the arguments in support of using the H-1B, or specialized worker, visas to fill our country's technology positions with foreign employees. Some have said that businesses need to harvest the brainpower from abroad because qualified Americans don't exist and that H-1B visas are the only way to keep the USA competitive in the global economy. But this argument only paints a picture of America as a nation full of idiots.

(Photo -- Against immigration proposal: Protesters in Jackson, Miss., want their U.S. senators not to vote for a bill that would provide a path to citizenship for illegal immigrants who work, pass background checks, stay out of trouble, and pay fines and taxes. / By Brian Albert Broom, The (Jackson, Miss.) Clarion-Ledger, via AP)

The truth is that there are fully qualified American job candidates, such as myself, who are trained right alongside foreign graduate students studying here.

Posted By: Ayanna Spikes

Italy’s African Heroes

By ROBERTO SAVIANO
Published: January 24, 2010

Naples, Italy

WHEN I was a teenager here, kids used to shoot dogs in the head. It was a way of gaining confidence with a gun, of venting your rage on another living creature. Now it seems human beings are used for target practice.

This month, rioting by African immigrants broke out in Rosarno, in southern Italy, after at least one immigrant was shot with an air rifle. The riots were widely portrayed as clashes between immigrants and native Italians, but they were really a revolt against the ’Ndrangheta, the powerful Calabrian mafia. Anyone who seeks to negate or to minimize this motive is not familiar with these places where everything — jobs, wages, housing — is controlled by criminal organizations.

www.nytimes.com/2010/01/25/opinion/25saviano.html?hp


[Posted by Araceli Vazquez]

Tuesday, January 26, 2010

Governor looks south of the border for prisons

Governor looks south of the border for prisons
by Wyatt Buchanan

Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger said Monday that the state could save $1 billion by building and operating prisons in Mexico to house undocumented felons who are currently imprisoned in California.

The governor floated the idea during an appearance at the Sacramento Press Club in response to a question about controlling state spending. His speech came on the same day that changes in prisoner parole and credits for time served took effect.


Read more: http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2010/01/26/MNV11BND6M.DTL#ixzz0dms6Pw7p


[Posted by Melissa Cuen]

Critics Decry Decision to Halt Deportations of Haitian Illegal Immigrants

Updated January 18, 2010
FOXNews.com

The Obama administration's decision to allow illegal immigrants from Haiti to stay in the United States following the devastating earthquake in their home country has prompted complaints among some immigration policy critics that the temporary "time out" will become permanent.

http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2010/01/18/decision-halt-haiti-deportations-decried-door-amnesty/

[Posted by Kimberly Figueroa]

U.S. to fleeing Haitians: You will be sent home

updated 11:37 p.m. PT, Mon., Jan. 18, 2010
MIAMI - U.S. authorities are readying for a potential influx of Haitians seeking to escape their earthquake-wracked nation, even though the policy for migrants remains the same: with few exceptions, they will go back.

So far, fears of a mass migration have yet to materialize. However, conditions in Haiti become more dire each day and U.S. officials don't want to be caught off guard.

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/34926383/


[Posted by Kimberly Figueroa]

Monday, January 25, 2010

Mexico Drug War: Asylum Seekers Increasingly Turned Away By US Immigration Courts

By Todd Bensman | GlobalPost

SAN ANTONIO, Texas -- Their stories may be heart-rending. Their experiences may seem unimaginable. Their lives may still be at risk.

But the growing numbers of Mexican citizens who have fled rampaging drug trafficking cartels to seek American political asylum are finding the door slammed shut in their faces.

U.S. immigration judges are expelling Mexican asylum seekers, leaving them to face their cartel demons, according to confidential records provided to GlobalPost and interviews with seven lawyers handling such cases.

Complete Article: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/07/15/mexico-drug-war-asylum-se_n_234022.html

[Posted By: Evelyn Ramirez]

Illegal Immigrants Will Be Allowed to Obtain Driver’s Licenses

Fulfilling a campaign promise, Gov. Eliot Spitzer announced today that residents will be able to apply for state driver’s licenses without regard to immigration status. Applicants for driver’s licenses will no longer be required to provide a Social Security number or show that they are eligible for one. Instead, they will be allowed to provide foreign passports, previous state driver’s licenses and “other valid and verifiable documents” to prove their identity.

Officials in New York estimate that there are tens of thousands of undocumented, unlicensed and uninsured drivers in New York. Mr. Spitzer announced the change along with new security measures that he said would make the licensing system more tamper-proof. Currently, eight other states — Hawaii, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah and Washington — do not require drivers to prove legal status in order to obtain a license, according to the Spitzer administration.

Mr. Spitzer said that expanding access to driver’s licenses would improve traffic safety and lower auto insurance rates. But the move has spurred debate among opponents of illegal immigration, who believe that relaxing licensing standards effectively encourages undocumented immigrants to enter the country.

http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/09/21/illegal-immigrants-will-be-allowed-to-obtain-drivers-licenses/

[Posted by Maricela Gutierrez]

FACT SHEET

Why Denying Driver’s Licenses to Undocumented Immigrants Harms Public Safety 

and Makes Our Communities Less Secure 


The question of whether undocumented immigrants should obtain driver’s licenses has been 

hotly debated in almost every state in the country.  But the debate has been a distraction 

from the real issues that states face in promoting public safety and protecting their 

communities.  States need to create practical, workable solutions, and denying undocumented 

immigrants licenses is simply bad public policy.  It increases uninsurance rates and the number of 

unlicensed drivers, and it undermines effective law enforcement. 


Approximately 12 million undocumented immigrants currently live in the U.S.  For the 

most part, these immigrants don’t live alone, but with family members who either are U.S. 

citizens or otherwise authorized to be in the U.S.  For the most part, they also are 

employed, supporting their families and paying U.S. taxes. 


Our immigration system is broken and needs to be fixed, but driver’s license restrictions 

are not the answer.  Immigrants do not come to this country to get a driver’s license, and 

they will not leave because they are ineligible for one.  

Congress must act to pass a comprehensive legalization bill that brings undocumented 

immigrants out of the shadows.  In the meantime, states must pass responsible policies that 

protect everyone’s public safety. 



[Posted by Maricela Gutierrez]

Thursday, January 21, 2010

[After the Earthquake] DISASTER IN HAITI; U.S. stops deporting Haitians; For now, illegal immigrants won't be sent back.

http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1938882251&sid=15&Fmt=3&clientId=1566&RQT=309&VName=PQD

an unknown number of other illegal immigrants from Haiti are involved in immigration proceedings that could soon result in deportation orders.

Posted by JungHee, Won

[Before the Earthquake] Haitians Here Illegally Study Rumors for Signs Of Pause in Deportation

http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1731312941&sid=11&Fmt=3&clientId=1566&RQT=309&VName=PQD

Barbara Gonzalez, a spokeswoman for United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement, said the government would continue to detain and deport Haitians who violate immigration laws but that under a recently executed agreement with the Haitian government, the American immigration authorities were focusing on those with criminal records.

[Before the Earthquake] Haitians Look for Shift In Immigration Policy

http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1652929261&sid=6&Fmt=3&clientId=1566&RQT=309&VName=PQD

For some reason, the link does not get inserted. Please follow the link on the comments

Summary:
Advocates for immigrants said the arrests and deportations have taken a toll on Haitian communities, tearing immigrants -- whose only crime was entering the United States illegally -- from their American spouses and children and condemning them to lives of poverty and violence in a country devastated by political instability and natural disaster. [...] the Haitian government has refused to issue travel documents to deportees, and the United States authorities said they were worried that confusion in Haiti over American policy was causing a surge in the numbers of Haitians trying to flee their country.



Posted by JungHee, Won

[After the Earthquake] U.S. to give Haitians temporary legal status

http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1940790451&sid=4&Fmt=3&clientId=1566&RQT=309&VName=PQD

Since the earthquake, the demand for the protected status had been taken up by a swelling chorus of advocates, including Haitian American activists, immigrant rights groups and conservative Cuban American lawmakers in Florida, such as Republican U.S. Rep. Lincoln Diaz-Balart.

Posted by JungHee, Won.

Narco Mexico

Wednesday, January 20, 2010
Mexico Crime Compendium: January 18-20
COMMENT
When a radiographic map of DTO influence is examined (e.g.
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2009/03/22/us/BORDER.html), it’s
obvious that the Sinaloa DTO remains the number 1 player among
Mexico's drug enterprises. The Sinaloa DTO has become the primary
enemy and target for other DTO’s, but remains suprisingly immune and
relatively untouched by any government initiatives or interventions.
Edgardo Buscaglia’s comments in La Jornada make this argument (http://
www.jornada.unam.mx/2010/01/14/index.php?section=politica&article=012n1pol&partner=rss).
He made similar observations in a detailed interview reported in The
Economist (http://www.economist.com/world/americas/displaystory.cfm?
story_id=15213785) and the same article includes his calculated
estimates that there have been 53, 174 drug related arrests during the
previous 6 years — with only a miniscule 941 (1.7% of the total)
affecting the Sinaloa DTO directly.
Similar argument about the “intocable” Sinaloa DTO are found and
documented throughout Ricardo Ravelo’s book Herencia Maldita
(DeBosillo, 2009).
The fact that El Chapo Guzman has been free for 9 years after his
prison escape (http://www.noroeste.com.mx/publicaciones.php?
id=549284&id_seccion=145&fecha=2010-01-19
) and that Ismael “El Mayo”
Zambada and Ignacio “Nacho” Coronel Villareal remain untouched and
mysteriously anonymous also supports Edgardo Buscaglia’s
interpretation.

[Posted by Professor Montejano]

Wednesday, January 20, 2010

Fall of Mexico

Reporting by Philip Caputo; photos by Julian Cardona.

http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200912/mexico-drugs

Foreign Affairs
December 2009

In the almost three years since President Felipe Calderón launched a
war on drug cartels, border towns in Mexico have turned into halls of
mirrors where no one knows who is on which side or what chance remark
could get you murdered. Some 14,000 people have been killed in that
time—the worst carnage since the Mexican Revolution—and part of the
country is effectively under martial law. Is this evidence of a
creeping coup by the military? A war between drug cartels? Between the
president and his opposition? Or just collateral damage from the (U.S.-
supported) war on drugs? Nobody knows: Mexico is where facts, like
people, simply disappear. The stakes for the U.S. are high, especially
as the prospect of a failed state on our southern border begins to
seem all too real.

by Philip Caputo
The Fall of Mexico

FOR THE FULL TEXT:

http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200912/mexico-drugs


[Posted by Professor Montejano]